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Navigating the Future of Low-Carbon Fuels

Insights from the GHG Protocol's 'Market-based Accounting Approaches Survey'

June 28, 2024

In the logistics and transportation sector, the transition towards sustainability has taken centre stage. The recent "Market-based Accounting Approaches Survey Draft Summary Report" offers pivotal insights that could redefine our approach to greenhouse gas (GHG) accounting.

One of the report's standout observations is the current disincentive for investing in low-carbon fuel procurement, primarily due to the absence of mass-balance accounting guidance in scope 1 & 3 emissions. Stakeholders have expressed a compelling need for an accounting framework that genuinely reflects the emission reductions achieved by transitioning to low-carbon alternatives. This call to action is not just about adhering to environmental standards but about creating a financial and regulatory environment that rewards sustainable practices.

The report further underscores a significant call for integrity and transparency in GHG accounting practices. As we delve into the prospects of integrating market-based approaches into scope 1 and scope 3 accounting, the survey feedback highlights a dichotomy of opinions. On one hand, there is a strong argument for updating scope 1 & 3 accounting to include market-based approaches, fostering positive incentives for decarbonisation investments. On the other hand, concerns arise about the potential for such approaches to obscure the physical reality of emissions.

What stands out is the unanimous demand for a more comprehensive reporting structure that goes beyond the current GHG Protocol framework. The suggestion for dual reporting of emissions, incorporating both location-based and market-based methods, reflects a desire for enhanced transparency and comparability across companies. This dual approach could serve as a blueprint for reporting in other scopes, offering a balanced view of an organisation's environmental impact and its efforts towards sustainability.

Moreover, the report’s findings advocate for a more collaborative ecosystem in GHG accounting and reporting. By aligning the GHG Protocol standards with the broader accounting and reporting ecosystem, including target setting programmes and regulators, we can ensure a cohesive framework that supports and promotes global climate action.

As we reflect on these insights, it is clear that the path towards a sustainable logistics and transportation sector is paved with complexities. However, the "Market-based Accounting Approaches Survey Draft Summary Report" provides us with an insight into the need to navigate these challenges. By embracing the recommendations for enhanced transparency, integrity, and collaboration, we can accelerate our journey towards a low-carbon future. The time is now for thought-leaders to advocate for and implement these changes, not just as a compliance exercise, but as a core business strategy aimed at achieving long-term sustainability goals.